International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences

Clinical outcome of post thrombotic syndrome in lower limbs treated by a novel method

2020, Volume 6 Issue 2

Clinical outcome of post thrombotic syndrome in lower limbs treated by a novel method

Author(s): Dr. Utkal Gupta, Dr. Vivek Prakash, Dr. Rahul Verma and Dr. Mrigank Mathur
Abstract: Background: Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is a chronic and frequent complication of acute proximal DVT, affecting approximately half of patients within the first 1–2 years. Symptoms vary from mild oedema to chronic pain and ulceration. Severe PTS occurs in 5–10% of all symptomatic DVTs, and may lead to venous ulceration. PTS results in significant disability and impaired quality of life [5] and has a substantial healthcare cost [6]. Recent research has demonstrated that patients with PTS have a poorer quality of life. The signs and symptoms of PTS vary from patient to patient and may include edema, heaviness, leg pain, eczema, hyperpigmentation, lipodermatosclerosis, and venous ulcers.
Methods: Five patients who were diagnosed as PTS were treated in the orthopaedic department with the help of PRP injection locally. The outcomes were measured and documented with the help of villalta score.
Results: All the patients were followed up for a minimal period of 3 months. The VILLALTA score improved considerably in all the patients and the patients were symptomatically better. The majority of the improvement was seen in the swelling and pain which reduced considerably after the infiltration of PRP. The VILLALTA SCORES after infiltration were 6 in one patient and, <5 in the remaining patients.
Conclusion: Although PTS, is a recognised event in many patients of DVT, no gold standard investigation or treatment modality exists till date. Although many physical methods, pharmacological agents, surgeries were tried to effectively treat PTS, none of the methods could stand the test of the time. In comparison to the above methods this method is a relatively easy economical and reproducible way of treating the patients of PTS.
Pages: 435-441  |  1276 Views  128 Downloads


International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences
How to cite this article:
Dr. Utkal Gupta, Dr. Vivek Prakash, Dr. Rahul Verma, Dr. Mrigank Mathur. Clinical outcome of post thrombotic syndrome in lower limbs treated by a novel method. Int J Orthop Sci 2020;6(2):435-441. DOI: 10.22271/ortho.2020.v6.i2g.2077
 
International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences
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